Fake AP games with “perceived persistence”

Not every slot machine that has some type of visual indicator that builds up (such as pots that fill with coins) is an actual advantage game. In fact, most games with features like these never reach a state of +EV (positive expected value). The following is a collection of games that offer no advantage whatsoever and should never be played by real APs (advantage players).

AP traps

How can you tell if a game has perceived persistence and is not a true advantage play machine?

There are two techniques you should try:

1) Try switching bet sizes—if nothing on the screen changes (e.g., the pots all have the same amount of coins between bet levels), then the game is likely an AP trap.

Game manufacturers will make the visual indicators stay the same between bet levels because they have data that shows players will start betting higher amounts once they think a feature has been built up or that a bonus is closer to hitting.

A true persistent state game won’t allow you to build up the feature on a lower bet amount (for a smaller cost) and then switch to a larger bet (for a bigger payout) once the feature is close to hitting. Allowing this would quickly bankrupt the casino once players caught on to this trick.

Must-hit-by (MHB) progressives typically allow bet switching, but the jackpot is the same between bet levels and the meter increase is based off a percentage of your bet, so it doesn’t make any difference (other than variance).

I can think of one true advantage game where you can switch to a larger bet level once you get close to hitting the feature, but the equity gets built up in proportion to the previous bet amounts, so it doesn’t really offer any advantage to switching.

There are also some games where the graphical indicators do change between bet levels, but there is still no advantage. That is why you should always follow the next step...

2) Read the rules screen.

As they say in the programming world: RTFM. Tapping through the rules screen on the machine (usually located on the bottom corner of the main screen) will often tell you directly whether there is any actual advantage to a built-up visual indicator.

Look for language (often located on the last page of the rules screen) describing the graphics like “has no effect on game play” or “for entertainment purposes only.” The rules below are from Magic Treasures (which, confusingly, is an actual advantage game, but the advantage comes from the numerical Money Balls counter rather than the piles of coins contained within the pots).

Notice how it says, “An increased number of coins in the Money Balls Bonus pot, Free Games Bonus chest, and Jackpot Bonus coin pile has no effect on game play.”

I’m always shocked at the number of APs who never bother to read the game rules. The first step in figuring out any advantage game is to meticulously read every single page of the rules. RTFM!

Why are slot machines with perceived persistence all the rage in casinos right now?

Simple answer: These types of games make the casinos more money.

The concept of “perceived persistence” as it applies to slot machines has proven to be a dynamically successful visual created to attract players and increase time-on-device.

John G. Brokopp, CDC Gaming Reports

Casinos use whatever tactics they can to milk as much money out of players (shocker, I know). Machines with persistent state features (or more often perceived persistence) give players a sense of control, which keeps them on the machine longer, resulting in greater profit for the casinos.

How can I learn about true advantage play games that can actually be profitable?

I have a list of advantage play slot machines here that can enter a state of +EV. Here is a brief overview of how advantage play games work if you are not familiar with the term:

Persistent state slot machines can enter a temporary state of positive expected value (+EV) where the player has an edge over the house. Advantage players (APs) use math and statistics to figure out these playable numbers. Casinos make the same overall return from the machines, but the APs are doing the winning, while the regular players are doing the losing.

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Community members are making serious money advantage playing slots

Community members are making serious money advantage playing slots.

Bacon Riches: Mr Chunky / Miss Cheeky

Can you beat Bacon Riches: Mr Chunky / Miss Cheeky from AGS? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The hatching chicks (Boost and Nudge) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Bank Buster

Can you beat Bank Buster from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The green, yellow and pink pig meters (Expand, Repeat and Jackpot) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The size of each pig is for visual appearance only and does not affect the likelihood of triggering a feature.”

Bao Bao Riches: Envelopes / Fireworks

Can you beat Bao Bao Riches: Envelopes / Fireworks from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The lit-up strings of firecrackers do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Bao Zhu Zhao Fu (firecrackers game)

Can you beat Bao Zhu Zhao Fu (AKA the firecrackers game) from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The purple, red and green sizzling firecrackers (Ultra Spins, Double Up and Extra Spins) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features

Big Fu Cash Bats: Bat Blessings / Dragon

Can you beat Big Fu Cash Bats: Bat Blessings / Dragon from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The accumulating coins in the green and red bags, as well as the scale in the middle, do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Big Hot Flaming Pots: Delicious Delights / Tasty Treasures

Can you beat Big Hot Flaming Pots: Delicious Delights / Tasty Treasures from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The green, red and purple pots (Yummy, Upsized and Spicy) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The appearance of pots and fire over time is for presentation only.”

Bonus Boost 888

Can you beat Bonus Boost 888: Dragon / Phoenix from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The accumulating gems in the green, purple and blue pots (Prizes, Wins and Wilds) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Buffalo and Friends

Can you beat Buffalo and Friends from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The lit-up strings of firecrackers (More Chili, Cashman and Wicked Winnings) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Buffalo Gold: Wheels of Reward

Can you beat Buffalo Gold: Wheels of Reward from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The three wheels above the reels (Free Games, Total Multiplier and More Ways) do not offer any kind of advantage when it comes to triggering any of the features.

Buffalo Strike

Can you beat Buffalo Strike from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. Every 8 to 12 minutes a “Strike Mode” features activates and lasts for 3 minutes. The game rules state, “Return to player remains the same between regular and Strike mode.”

Buffalo Triple Power and Timberwolf Triple Power

Can you beat Buffalo Triple Power or Timberwolf Triple Power from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The coins in the purple, red and green barrels (Buffalo Rising, Buffalo Gold and Buffalo Bucks) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Buffalo Ultimate Stampede

Can you beat Buffalo Ultimate Stampede from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The green Stampede Meter that fills in does not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The STAMPEDE METER visual appearance does not affect the likelihood of triggering the STAMPEDE FEATURE.”

Chest of Riches: Over the Waves / Tiki Heat

Can you beat Chest of Riches: Over the Waves / Tiki Heat from Konami? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The activated symbols on the treasure chest do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Clem’s Gems / Raoul’s Jewels

Can you beat Clem’s Gems / Raoul’s Jewels from AGS? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The gems accumulating in the green, red and purple mining carts (Extra Spins, Symbol Upgrade and Boosted Prizes) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Coin Trio: Fortune Trails / Piggy Burst

Can you beat Coin Trio: Fortune Trails / Piggy Burst from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The enhanced coins or pigs (Piggy, Wiggly and Squeak) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Crazy Chickens

Can you beat Crazy Chickens from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The height of the green, red and blue chickens does not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The height of each chicken is for visual appearance only and does not affect the likelihood of triggering a feature.”

Dragon’s Law: Fortune Bags / Fortune Pots

Can you beat Dragon’s Law: Fortune Bags / Fortune Pots from Konami? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The red, purple and blue pots (Double Action, Jackpot and Double Slots) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Dragon Link

Can you beat the Dragon Link series of games (Autumn Moon, Genghis Khan, Golden Century, Golden Gong, Happy & Prosperous, Panda Magic, Peace & Long Life, Peacock Princess, Silk Road and Spring Festival) from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the games?

No. The Major and Grand progressive jackpots never reach a point where they are +EV (positive expected value) to chase after.

Dragon Train: Chi Lin Wins / Forever Emperor / Khutulun Battle Princess / Sun Shots

Can you beat Dragon Train: Chi Lin Wins / Forever Emperor / Khutulun Battle Princess / Sun Shots from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The Major, Fortune 8 and Grand progressive jackpots never reach a point where they are +EV (positive expected value) to chase after.

Dragon Trio

Can you beat Dragon Trio: Midnight’s Fortune from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The purple, yellow and green trees (Prize Boost, Jackpot Bonus and Expansion Bonus) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The appearance of the trees over time has no effect on activating the trees and is for presentational purposes only.”

Egyptian Link: Ramosis’ Treasures / Nefturi’s Treasures

Can you beat Egyptian Link: Ramosis’ Treasures / Nefturi’s Treasures from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The purple, green and blue treasure chests (Discover, Jackpot and Evolution) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Fu Dai Lian Lian Fusion

Can you beat Fu Dai Lian Lian Fusion from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The green, red and purple bags do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features and they do not offer any kind of boost in the bonus like the original Fu Dai Lian Lian. Also, none of the bags change when switching bet levels, which is another indicator that this isn’t an AP game.

Can you beat Glorious Fortunes or Splendid Fortunes from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The meters on the bet pad are based on each bet level and do not increase or build up in any way.

Gold Fish Feeding Time

Can you beat Gold Fish Feeding Time: Castle / Treasure from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The growing red, gold and green fish do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Hot Hot Blazing Lock

Can you beat Hot Hot Blazing Lock from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The accumulating coins in the two pots do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Huff N’ Even More Puff

Can you beat Huff N’ Even More Puff from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The two slowly rotating wheels above the reels do not offer any kind of advantage in regards to triggering any of the features.

Jackpot Carnival

Can you beat Jackpot Carnival: Buffalo / The Power of 88 / Timberwolf from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The Mini, Minor, Major and Grand progressive jackpots never reach a point where they are +EV (positive expected value) to chase after.

Journey to the Planet Moolah

Can you beat Journey to the Planet Moolah from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

This is actually a true persistent state game, but the Unicow Max Plays counter (featured on the bet pad and lower right corner of the main screen) can never reach a point where it is +EV (positive expected value) to chase after.

Jungle Rising

Can you beat Jungle Rising: Jungle Days / Jungle Nights from Gaming Arts? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The gorilla, tiger and macaw (Multiplier Reel, Ultra Reels and Extra Wilds) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules don’t directly state this, but nothing changes when switching bet levels, which is usually an indicator of an AP trap.

Kung Fu Empress

Can you beat Kung Fu Empress from Gaming Arts? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The red and blue chests that accumulate coins do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. That said, some versions of the game include a Rocket Rollup MHB progressive above the main game screen that can be advantage played.

Can you beat Lightning Dollar Link: Checkered Flag / Chica Bonita / Corrida de Toros / Kung Fu Master from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The Major and Grand progressive jackpots never reach a point where they are +EV (positive expected value) to chase after.

Lion Dance / Coin O’ Mania

Can you beat Lion Dance & Coin O’ Mania from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The coins collected on the bottom of the reels get reset after every spin, so they don’t offer any kind of advantage.

Lion Link: Prosperous Rooster / Wealth of the Dragon

Can you beat Lion Link: Prosperous Rooster / Wealth of the Dragon from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The piles of coins and glowing orbs do no indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The accumulation over time of coins and the accumulation and appearance of orbs above the reels is for entertainment purposes only.”

Lucky Ox

Can you beat Lucky Ox from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The prizes above the reels reset after each spin, so they do not offer any kind of advantage. Additionally, the Mini, Minor, Major and Grand progressive jackpots never reach a point where they are +EV (positive expected value) to chase after.

Mega Money Catch

Can you beat Mega Money Catch from Incredible Technologies? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The orange, red and blue money bags (Multiplier Money Catch, Jackpot Money Catch and Extra Picks Money Catch) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Mo’ Mummy: Mighty Pyramid

Can you beat Mo’ Mummy: Mighty Pyramid / Valley of Riches from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The piles of purple, green and blue gems (Free Games, Cash Collect and Jackpot) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Monopoly Lunar New Year

Can you beat Monopoly Lunar New Year from Scientific Games? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The green, red and blue pots (Wild Multiplier, Jackpot Bonus and Expanding Reels) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Mystery of the Lamp: Enchanted Palace / Treasure Oasis

Can you beat Mystery of the Lamp: Enchanted Palace / Treasure Oasis from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The yellow, white and purple bottles (Ignite, Jackpot and Double) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “An increased number of coins below the bottles above the reels and magical bottle antics have no affect on game play.”

Myth of the Pyramids: Anubis Riches / Horus Fortune

Can you beat Myth of the Pyramids: Anubis Riches / Horus Fortune from Konami? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The filled-in pyramid segments above the reels do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The game display does not indicate how close you were to winning, and cannot necessarily be used to determine your chances of winning or losing if you continue to play.”

Orb of Egypt / The Hunt for Aztec Riches / The Hunt for Neptune’s Gold

Can you beat Orb of Egypt, The Hunt for Aztec Riches or The Hunt for Neptune’s Gold from VGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. Orb of Egypt, The Hunt for Aztec Riches and The Hunt for Neptune’s Gold are Class II bingo-based slots and the bonus meters do not change when switching bet levels. Some Class II slots can indeed be advantage played (we have a bunch of discussions about beatable Class II slots on the Machine Pro Club forums), but this series of games is never +EV.

Path to Wealth

Can you beat Path to Wealth from Ainsworth? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. This is actually a true persistent state game, but it’s not really beatable in any way. You move forward randomly on the board between one and six spaces, so your position on the previous spin does not really make any difference. The larger bet sizes contain better upgrades on the board, but it still doesn’t make the game +EV.

Piñata Pays

Can you beat Piñata Pays: Lucha Champions / Mariachi Party from AGS? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The growing green pig, red donkey and blue eagle piñatas do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Prosperity Link

Can you beat Prosperity Link from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The coins that accumulate in the bowl do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “An increased number of coins in the bowl above the reels has no effect on game play.”

Queenie

Can you beat Queenie / Dreamy Genie from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The wheel above the reels does not offer any kind of advantage.

Quick Hit Link

Can you beat Quick Hit Link: Fire / Gems from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The lit-up firecrackers on the green, red and purple dollar symbols (Extra Spins, Reels Up and Firecracker Quick Hits) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Rakin’ Bacon: Odyssey / Sahara

Can you beat Rakin’ Bacon: Odyssey / Sahara from AGS? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The growing pig does not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Rising Rockets

Can you beat Rising Rockets: Emperor / Empress from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The green, red and blue rockets (Prize Boost, Big Bang and Spin Boost) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “The number of lit fuses attached to the rockets above the reels has no effect on game play.”

Samurai 888 Spin: Katsumi | Kenji / Sakura / Takeo

Can you beat Samurai 888 Spin: Katsumi | Kenji / Sakura / Takeo from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The accumulating coins in the green, red and purple pots (Coin Boost, Jackpot and Reel Boost) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “An increased number of coins in the pots or increased size of the pots above the reels has no effect on game play.”

Smokin’ Hot Stuff Wicked Wheel Fire & Ice: Fired Up Jackpots

Can you beat Smokin’ Hot Stuff Wicked Wheel Fire & Ice: Fired Up Jackpots from Everi? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The game rules state, “All prize outcomes remain unchanged during Fired Up Jackpots compared to standard game play, and any presentation around upgrading Progressives is for entertainment purposes only and has no impact on the predetermined prize awarded.”

Thunder Drums: Leaping Lions / Mayan Mask

Can you beat Thunder Drums: Leaping Lions / Mayan Mask from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The blue, red and green drums (Thunder Prize, Jackpot Feature and Thunder Prize and Free Games) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Tiger and Dragon

Can you beat Tiger and Dragon from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The coins accumulating in the treasure chests (Tiger Bonus and Dragon Bonus) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “An increased number of coins in the Tiger Bonus and Dragon Bonus chests and an increased number of rotating [symbol] on the large gong above the reels has no effect on game play.”

Treasure Ball

Can you beat Treasure Ball from Konami? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The dial with the number selected gets spun every time the Treasure Ball feature is triggered. So the number that is currently selected does not make any difference because it will change when it spins again.

Treasure Lock: Emperor’s Gift / Royal Tiger

Can you beat Treasure Lock: Emperor’s Gift / Royal Tiger from Incredible Technologies? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The red, green and blue ingots (Lock & Spin Multiplier Bonus, Lock & Spin Saver Bonus and Lock & Spin Wheel Bonus) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Triple Coin Treasures: Long Bao Bao / Shamrock Fortunes

Can you beat Triple Coin Treasures: Long Bao Bao / Shamrock Fortunes from AGS? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The accumulating coins in the red, green and blue pots (Symbol Upgrade, Extra Spins and Grow Reels) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Triple Supreme Xtreme: Grand Prosperity / Heart of the Sea

Can you beat Triple Supreme Xtreme: Grand Prosperity / Heart of the Sea from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. Having symbols closer to the ends of the tracks (Free Games, Match Three and Hold & Spin) does not indicate that you are any closer to triggering any of the features. The game rules state, “Feature is not guaranteed if the respective Gong Symbol is at the end point of the track.”

Unwooly Riches

Can you beat Unwooly Riches: Sugar / Spice from Konami? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The red goat, white ram and stacks of coins do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Wheel of Fortune Lucky Coins: On Stage / On Tour

Can you beat Wheel of Fortune Lucky Coins: On Stage / On Tour from IGT? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The coins below the reels swap out after every spin, so there is no advantage.

Can you beat Where’s The Gold? Jackpots (Buffalo, Pompeii and Geisha) from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The accumulating gold nuggets and gems in the prospector’s mining cart do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Whisker Wheels: Karma Kat / Kismet Kat

Can you beat Whisker Wheels: Karma Kat / Kismet Kat from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The accumulating gems in the blue, red and green pots (Wheel Boost, Kash Respins/Free Games and Extra Pointers) do not indicate how close you are to triggering any of the features.

Can you beat Wild Wild Buffalo from Aristocrat? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The Mini, Minor, Major, Super and Grand progressive jackpots never reach a point where they are +EV (positive expected value) to chase after.

Willy Wonka: I Want It Now!

Can you beat Willy Wonka: I Want It Now! from Light & Wonder? Is there any strategy or advantage to the game?

No. The golden egg on the conveyor belt moves to a new random position after every spin, so it doesn’t offer any kind of advantage.

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